Bangladesh earned the title of “Country of the Year” for 2024 from The Economist. The magazine acknowledged the student-led protests in August that removed Sheikh Hasina after her 15-year rule. Protesters accused Hasina of rigging elections, jailing opponents, and ordering security forces to suppress dissent. The Economist noted that vast sums of money were stolen under her leadership.
A temporary technocratic government, led by Nobel laureate Professor Muhammad Yunus, now oversees the nation. Supported by students, the army, businesses, and civil society, this government has restored order and stabilized the economy.
The transition, although challenging, shows promise. In 2025, Bangladesh must repair ties with India and organize free and fair elections. To achieve this, the government needs to ensure impartial courts and allow opposition parties time to prepare.
The magazine praised Bangladesh for its progress, stating, “For toppling a despot and moving toward a more liberal government, Bangladesh is our country of the year.”
Meanwhile, Syria was recognized as the runner-up for ending Bashar al-Assad’s long-standing regime on December 8.
