On March 8, 2025, over 70 female agricultural workers gathered in Matiari, Sindh, to mark International Women’s Day. They demanded climate justice and better occupational safety in the agriculture sector. The Sindh Community Foundation (SCF) and the Commonwealth Foundation organized the event, providing a platform for these women to voice their concerns. Many spoke about unfair wages, unsafe working conditions, and the growing impact of climate change on their livelihoods.
Calls for Policy Reforms
Women’s rights activist Shahnaz Sheedi addressed the gathering. She stressed the urgent need for policy changes to protect women in agriculture under labor laws. Sheedi pointed out that despite their significant role in farming, these women remain marginalized. Many lack access to fair wages and safe workplaces.
Climate Change and Gender Inequality
Climate change has worsened extreme weather, affecting agricultural productivity and farmers’ earnings. Women make up a large part of the workforce and face additional challenges due to gender inequality. Many struggle to access land, technology, and financial support. These barriers leave them more vulnerable to economic and environmental shocks.
Occupational Safety Concerns
Poor working conditions also put these Matiari women at risk. The International Labour Organization’s Safety and Health in Agriculture Convention, 2001, highlights the need to protect agricultural workers. However, Pakistan has not ratified this convention as of 2023. This lack of legal protection leaves many workers exposed to unsafe environments and health hazards.
Broader Social Issues
The event in Matiari also addressed wider societal concerns. Participants emphasized the need for women’s rights in education, marriage choices, and employment. They called for more opportunities to prevent exploitation. The celebration included symbolic activities such as candle lighting and traditional Sindhi songs. These acts reflected both the cultural richness and the determination of the community.
The Way Forward
The demands of these agricultural women align with global movements for gender-responsive climate action and labor rights. Addressing these concerns requires strong policies that recognize women’s contributions to farming. More importantly, decision-makers must actively involve them in climate adaptation and labor regulations.
